Prostatitis is the most common male urological disease in modern medical practice.
The cause of prostatitis in men may be a bacterial infection or a male lifestyle.
It is not advisable to start this disease. At the first urinary incontinence, you need to see a urologist, undergo a complete examination and make a correct diagnosis.
Without proper treatment, prostatitis can lead to prostate cancer, which cannot be cured with medication.
The main group of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis
The main groups of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis:
- With alpha blocker. . . Preparations with this active ingredient increase the tone of the detrusor, which significantly increases urination.
- With 5 alpha reductase inhibitors. . . Drugs in this group can reduce adenomas and relieve pain. It is recommended to be combined with physiotherapy procedures.
- Herbal anti-inflammatory drugs. . . They are quite effective, have a strong antiseptic effect and few side effects and contraindications.
Important!There are contraindications and side effects, so self -medication is not acceptable - the urologist should choose the drug and its dosage.
Methods for treating prostatitis with drugs
Patients can be assigned:
- Rectal suppositories.The drug stimulates metabolism. Suppositories were injected in the supine position, after which they were given a rest for half an hour. The course of treatment can last up to ten days. Side effects such as allergic reactions or itching may occur.
- Injections.They stimulate prostate activity, as well as strengthen the immune system and vascular system. The doctor prescribes the drug intramuscularly. The course of treatment can last up to ten days. There are no obvious side effects.
- Planting.The doctor injects the drug through the urethra directly to the destination. No more than 5 ml of the mixture is injected at a time. Before the procedure, it is important to empty the bladder.
- Enemas.Solutions for enemas are made on the basis of medicinal ingredients. Insert a warm enema before bed. Basically, sage, chamomile, motherwort and calendula are used for this. No more than 100 ml of hot solution is injected into the rectum.
- Pil.Treatment of prostatitis involves the use of broad -spectrum antibacterial drugs. This is especially important when the causative agent of the disease has not been identified.
Important!Antibiotic therapy is used in the treatment of acute and bacterial prostatitis.
Rectal suppositories for the treatment of prostatitis
Suppositories for rectal use are one of the most effective medications. They have a broad effect and have a positive effect on the affected area.
The most effective and commonly referred medications include:
- Candles with ichthyol. . . They have anesthetic and antiseptic effect, improve blood circulation. Often these suppositories are prescribed along with pills and physiotherapy. The wax does not have a very pleasant smell, but this does not affect the skin in any way. The drug is contraindicated in the presence of internal hemorrhoids and anal fissures.
- Candles with propolis. . . They have anti-inflammatory effects and relieve pain during urination. This drug has no contraindications (except for individual intolerance to the components), therefore this drug is often used in preventive measures.
- Suppositories with indomethacin.They relieve swelling and inflammation, and at the same time normalize the function of the prostate gland. Used in advanced cases. This drug has contraindications, a doctor's advice is required.
Injections for the treatment of prostatitis
Modern medicine offers injectable injections aimed at treating the prostate and strengthening the male immune system.
This drug enhances the regenerative process. Injections are used for conservative treatment or prevention, protecting the prostate gland from viruses. The drug has contraindications, so only a doctor prescribes its dose.
Planting
This method is based on the introduction of the drug to the affected area.
This method allows you to get rid of bacteria completely. Ozone solution, antiseptic is used as a medicine.
Important!The implantation procedure is performed only in the doctor's treatment room. Only he can choose the right medicine, insert a catheter into the urethra and perform all the necessary manipulations to make sure the solution is in it.
The course of treatment lasts from 1 to 2 months, depending on the stage of pathology.
The procedure is performed 2-4 times a week.
Pills for the treatment of prostatitis
Tablets, like candles, are divided into several groups, depending on their action. Medication should be prescribed only by a urologist after a full examination, which will determine the extent of the disease.
Important!There are contraindications and side effects, so self -medication is not acceptable - the urologist should choose the drug and its dosage.
Often, medications are prescribed:
- Anti-inflammatory. . . Used for acute prostatitis and pain during urination. The drug is effective in treating prostatitis, preventing it from becoming chronic.
- Antispasmodic. . . A group of drugs that relieve cramps and relax muscles, which significantly improves blood circulation.
- Antibiotics. . . Prescribed for bacterial prostatitis. Which antibiotic to prescribe is determined by the doctor conducting the examination. Antibiotics are taken along with rectal medication.
Antibiotics for the treatment of prostatitis
Let’s think about the last group of drugs in more detail.
Fluoroquinolones are newly developed modern antibacterial agents. They have more advantages than other broad -spectrum antibiotics. Drugs in this group practically do not cause immunodeficiency. Fluoroquinolones have a broader spectrum of action on microorganisms.
Preparations of tetracycline groups can also be used. Usually these funds are prescribed for infectious and chronic prostatitis.
Antibacterial drugs are prescribed only after infection testing. Until results are obtained, symptomatic therapy is carried out aimed at relieving pain and inflammation.
The course of antibiotic treatment lasts about a month, followed by clinical monitoring of the patient's condition.
Good results are obtained with complex therapy aimed at increasing the body's and general resistance to the causative factors of the disease. Only in this case is there full recovery or long -term forgiveness.