Chronic prostatitis is the most common inflammation of the male reproductive system. He was amazed at the young man and the young man. Statistics say that at the age of 80, 8 out of 10 people will find chronic prostatitis from their own experience.
What is a chronic prostatitis
Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland. Often, infections of the genitourinary system that are not cured in time lead to the occurrence. Catalysts for the development of inflammation can be hypothermia, lack of physical activity, reduce immunity due to other diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, the presence of bad habits, fatigue and constant stress.
The peak of the incident is 20-40 years - the most active age. However, it is not easy to identify the disease - symptoms of prostatitis are often masked for other diseases and vice versa - other organ diseases can provide clinical picture similar to prostatitis.
Discriminate Acute bacterial prostatitis And Chronic prostatitis . The first type is rare - no more than 5% of all cases. 95% are chronic prostatitis, which is very rare as a result of acute forms of disease. Usually chronic prostatitis is the main.
For reference
The prostate gland is involved in maintaining the right pH from the urinary tract and the viability of the sperm, protecting the genitourinary system from infection.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
The first sign of the development of prostatitis is the occurrence of discomfort, as well as pain or cutting the lower abdominal pain. Sometimes the pain gives the thighs or lower back and often worsens after ejaculation.
Sexual dysfunction develops rapidly - Libido decreases, problems arise with erection and duration of sexual relations. And finally, the pain began to accompany every urine.
If you see such symptoms in yourself, do not be yourself - determine whether you or other diseases can be prostatitis, only a doctor can.
Signs -Chronic prostatitis laboratory
Diagnosis is made not only based on patient complaints - to identify prostatitis, laboratory tests are required. In particular, urine analysis, ejaculation and the secret of the prostate gland. In addition, ultrasound is often performed to determine the size and shape of the prostate gland.
In chronic bacterial prostatitis, red blood cells are found in microscopic examination of the gland secret, the presence of E. coli, enterobacteria, clostridium or other microorganisms in ejaculation are also in nature. In chronic nonbacterial, prostatitis laboratory tests show the presence of leukocytes in gland secret and in the third part of the urine.
A method of treatment of chronic prostatitis
As a rule, prostatitis is successfully treated with conservative methods. But therapy should be complex. In addition, it is highly recommended to reconsider your lifestyle - an unbalanced diet, inactive lifestyle and true random sexual relations - actually play a major role in the development of chronic prostatitis.
Medicine
Drug therapy pursues several goals at once -painkillers and anti -anti -anti -medications, as well as medications that activate regenerative function and immunomodulation of the body. Most likely, chronic prostatitis treatment will require antibiotic pathways. The course lasts for about a month and a half, sometimes some approaches are needed. For the prevention of the development of dysbiosis, probiotic drugs are prescribed.
Prostate massage
Prostate massage is done manually through the anus. This is not the most fun procedure, but its effectiveness is very high.
Physiotherapy procedure
Treatment of chronic prostatitis with thermal physiotherapy provides good results by improving micro circulation and absorption of drugs in the tissue. Physiotherapy procedures include ultrasound heating and irrigation with antibacterial solutions using enema.
Balneotherapy
In many sanatoriums, chronic prostatitis is successfully treated with Balneotherapy method, that is, using mineral waters. For the treatment of patients with prostatitis, poor mineral water is usually prescribed inside and in the form of baths. There is a well -known balneological resort where prostatitis is treated.
Dietary therapy
You should start adhering to a special diet on the first signs of prostatitis. First of all, you should leave alcoholic beverages, as ethyl alcohol irritates the prostate tract, increases pain and inflammation. It also needs to limit the use of fatty meat to exclude cholesterol plaque formation and further blood circulation. Beans, mushrooms, dishes, salts and spices, tea and coffee, carbonated drinks, and pastries are prohibited.
Diet for chronic prostatitis should include zinc -rich foods (it is contained in seafood and pumpkin seeds). It is recommended to eat as many vegetables as possible (except for those who contribute to gas formation -for example, cauliflower), dairy products, cereals and dried fruits.
IMPORTANT!
It should be noted that diet in chronic prostatitis is not a temporary step. If you have made such a diagnosis, the right nutrition should be kept continuously, otherwise relapse is inevitable.
Surgical intervention
Operations for prostatitis are rarely prescribed. The risk of complications and treatment failures, as well as a relatively long recovery period, exceeds the benefits that can be brought by surgery. Therefore, the operation in this case is an extreme step. Surgical intervention is only shown in cases where conservative treatment has no effect, as well as in an emergency - prostate abscesses, adjacent purulent tissue abscesses, absence of urine, presence of kidney stones and bladder, benign prostate hyperplasia or suspected oncology.
The main methods of treatment of prostatitis surgery include:
- prostateectomy - complete removal of prostate;
- prostate resection - removal of part of the gland;
- Circumcisio - the elimination of the whole foreskin to prevent the development of prostatitis and its chronic form treatment;
- Drain the abscess to release purulent content from it.
Treatment of prostatitis takes a long time and does not always lead to complete recovery. If you have been diagnosed with chronic prostatitis, be prepared for the fact that you need to change your lifestyle, otherwise therapy will be meaningless. Undoubtedly, the prevention of prostatitis is much easier than treatment. To prevent the development of the disease, always use obstruction protection products, try to move as much as possible (prostatitis is a lifestyle disease), adhere to the right diet and prevent hypothermia.